Product Overview

Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate Powder Oligo HA (INCI: Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate, CAS 9067-32-7, MW 7-10 kDa) is the smallest and most bioactive molecular weight grade of HA — produced through controlled enzymatic hydrolysis using hyaluronidase (HYAL1) which cleaves high MW HA into short oligomeric fragments of ~35-50 disaccharide units (each disaccharide = ~400 Da: D-glucuronic acid β1→3 N-acetyl-D-glucosamine). At 7-10 kDa, HA fragments undergo a fundamental functional transition: polymer grades ≥20 kDa function primarily through physical mechanisms (water-binding, viscosity, film-forming) while oligomeric fragments ≤10 kDa function as bioactive signaling molecules — binding CD44 and RHAMM (CD168) cell-surface receptors with high affinity (Kd ~10-100 nM for oligo-HA-CD44 vs ~μM for high MW HA) and activating intracellular signaling cascades. The key molecular distinction: CD44 exists in multiple isoforms generated by alternative splicing of variant exons (v1-v10). High MW HA (>500 kDa) binds standard CD44H (hematopoietic isoform) and induces receptor clustering → anti-proliferative, anti-angiogenic signaling (maintains tissue homeostasis). Oligomeric HA fragments (6-20 kDa) bind CD44v6 and CD44v9 isoforms — activating pro-proliferative MAPK/ERK and PI3K/Akt pathways, stimulating: (1) fibroblast proliferation and collagen synthesis via CD44v6-ERK1/2 → cyclin D1 upregulation, (2) keratinocyte migration via RHAMM → focal adhesion kinase (FAK) → lamellipodia formation, (3) angiogenesis via CD44v6 on endothelial cells → VEGF receptor 2 (Flk-1/KDR) co-activation → endothelial tube formation (high MW HA inhibits this via CD44H clustering), (4) anti-inflammatory cytokine modulation — suppresses IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-α while upregulating IL-10 (anti-inflammatory) in macrophages and keratinocytes. This opposing size-dependent CD44 signaling is the fundamental bioactive mechanism: high MW HA = homeostasis/maintenance; oligo HA = active repair/regeneration. The controlled HYAL1 enzymatic hydrolysis ensures a narrow, reproducible MW distribution (PDI <1.3, GPC-MALLS verified) — critical because the bioactive functional window is narrow (6-20 kDa): fragments too small (<6 kDa, <15 disaccharide units) lose CD44 binding affinity; fragments too large (>20 kDa) shift toward physical mechanism dominance with reduced receptor-mediated bioactivity. UPOR Biotech manufactures under c-GMP and ISO 9001:2015 with COSMOS certification.

Oligo HA vs Higher MW HA — The Bioactive Cell-Signaling Oligomer

At just 7-10 kDa (~35-50 disaccharide units), Oligo HA is fundamentally different from every other HA grade. Its oligomeric fragments are small enough to bind CD44v6/v9 variant isoforms and RHAMM receptors with nanomolar affinity, activating endogenous repair pathways — MAPK/ERK fibroblast proliferation, FAK keratinocyte migration, VEGF-R2 angiogenesis — that larger HA molecules (>20 kDa) cannot trigger. High MW HA (>500 kDa) binds standard CD44H and signals anti-proliferative/anti-angiogenic homeostasis. Oligo HA produces the opposite response: active repair and regeneration. This transforms HA from a simple humectant into a potent bioactive signaling molecule. For wound care, medical cosmetics, post-procedure recovery, sensitive skin, and next-generation anti-aging beyond surface hydration, Oligo HA delivers cellular-level repair signaling.

Technical Specifications

PropertySpecification
Product NameHydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate Powder — Oligo HA
INCI NameHydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate
CAS Number9067-32-7
MW Range7 – 10 kDa (~35-50 disaccharide units; GPC-MALLS; PDI <1.3)
Key AdvantageSmallest, most bioactive HA — CD44v6/v9 and RHAMM receptor binding (Kd ~10-100 nM). Pro-proliferative, pro-angiogenic, anti-inflammatory signaling. Only HA grade activating repair/regeneration pathways.
Production MethodControlled Enzymatic Hydrolysis (hyaluronidase HYAL1)
Degree of Hydrolysis≥95% (HPLC-verified)
AppearanceWhite to off-white powder
Purity (HPLC)≥99.0%
pH (0.1% w/v)6.0 – 7.5
SolubilityFreely soluble; low-viscosity, non-gelling solution
Bacterial Endotoxins≤0.5 EU/mg (LAL)
Loss on Drying≤10.0%
Protein Content≤0.1%
Heavy Metals≤10 ppm
Recommended Usage0.01 – 0.1% w/w (effective at trace levels due to high bioactivity)
GradeCosmetic Grade / Bioactive Grade
CertificationsISO 9001:2015, c-GMP, FDA, HALAL, KOSHER, COSMOS, USP/EP
Packaging1 kg / 5 kg / 25 kg sealed containers
Storage15-25°C; cool, dry, dark place; shelf life 24 months

Key Benefits — Oligo HA

CD44v6/v9 and RHAMR Bioactive Signaling — Repair Activation

Binds CD44 variant isoforms (v6/v9) and RHAMR with nanomolar affinity (Kd ~10-100 nM). Activates MAPK/ERK fibroblast proliferation, FAK keratinocyte migration, and VEGF-R2 angiogenesis — opposite signaling to high MW HA’s anti-proliferative CD44H homeostasis.

Bioactive

Wound Healing — Granulation and Re-Epithelialization

Pro-angiogenic: stimulates endothelial tube formation (high MW HA is anti-angiogenic). Promotes granulation tissue, keratinocyte migration (lamellipodia via RHAMM-FAK), and collagen synthesis. Clinically validated for wound care and tissue repair.

Healing

Anti-Inflammatory — IL-6/IL-8/TNF-α Suppression

Suppresses pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-6, IL-8, TNF-α) while upregulating IL-10 in macrophages and keratinocytes. Calms post-procedure reactivity and soothes chronic inflammatory conditions — ideal for medical cosmetics.

Anti-Inflammatory

Precise MW Control — HYAL1 Enzymatic Hydrolysis

Controlled hyaluronidase depolymerization produces narrow, reproducible 7-10 kDa distribution (PDI <1.3, GPC-MALLS). Essential because the bioactive window is narrow (6-20 kDa) — consistent receptor activation batch-to-batch.

c-GMP Certified

Applications

Medical Cosmetics — Post-Procedure Recovery

Bioactive in post-microneedling, laser, and peel serums at 0.02-0.05%. CD44v6-mediated fibroblast activation and anti-inflammatory IL-10 upregulation accelerate post-procedure recovery.

Sensitive Skin Care — Redness and Inflammation

Anti-inflammatory active at 0.01-0.05% for sensitive, reactive, and redness-prone skin. Suppresses IL-6/IL-8/TNF-α while strengthening barrier function via keratinocyte CD44v9 signaling.

Wound Care and Barrier Repair — Pro-Healing Formulations

Pro-angiogenic active at 0.05-0.1% in wound dressings, scar gels, and barrier repair creams. Stimulates granulation tissue, re-epithelialization, and new blood vessel formation — mechanisms high MW HA inhibits.

Bioactive Nutraceuticals — Enhanced Oral Bioavailability

Oligomeric HA (7-10 kDa) with enhanced GI absorption vs higher MW grades. For beauty-from-within and joint health. CD44-mediated intestinal epithelial signaling supports gut barrier integrity.

Dermatological Protocols — Professional-Grade Repair

Clinic-grade active for dermatologist and aesthetician protocols. Professional-strength repair signaling for compromised skin, chronic inflammation, and anti-aging treatment programs.

Anti-Aging Innovation — Beyond Surface Hydration

Deep bioactive at 0.03-0.05% — CD44v6/RHAMR signals fibroblasts to proliferate and maintain collagen/elastin production. Next-generation anti-aging via cellular repair activation, not merely surface film hydration.

MW Comparison — HA Grades

GradeMWPrimary FunctionPenetration
High MW1,500-2,000 kDaFilm-forming, surface hydration (physical)Surface only
Super Low MW20-50 kDaTransdermal delivery, dermal plumpingDermis
Oligo HA (this product)7-10 kDaCD44v6/RHAMR bioactive signaling, wound healing, anti-inflammatoryDeep dermis

Frequently Asked Questions

Oligo HA (7-10 kDa, ~35-50 disaccharide units) is the smallest, most bioactive HA grade. Unlike higher MW grades functioning as physical film-formers and humectants, Oligo HA acts as a CD44v6/v9 and RHAMR bioactive signaling molecule — binding with nanomolar affinity and activating MAPK/ERK fibroblast proliferation, FAK keratinocyte migration, and VEGF-R2 angiogenesis. High MW HA signals the opposite: anti-proliferative, anti-angiogenic homeostasis. This size-dependent CD44 signaling switch — from homeostasis (high MW) to active repair (oligo) — makes Oligo HA fundamentally distinct.

Oligo HA promotes healing through CD44v6/RHAMR signaling: (1) keratinocyte migration via RHAMR-FAK → lamellipodia formation → wound re-epithelialization, (2) fibroblast proliferation via CD44v6-ERK1/2 → cyclin D1 → collagen/ECM synthesis, (3) angiogenesis via CD44v6-VEGF-R2 co-activation → endothelial tube formation. Unlike high MW HA which is anti-angiogenic, Oligo HA actively stimulates new blood vessel formation — essential for granulation tissue and wound closure.

Yes — exceptionally suited. Low MW penetrates without surface congestion. Anti-inflammatory bioactivity (IL-6/IL-8/TNF-α suppression + IL-10 upregulation) calms redness. CD44v9/RHAMR repair signaling strengthens barrier from within. Ideal for sensitive skin, post-peel/microneedling/laser recovery, and chronic inflammatory conditions. Combine with high MW HA for comprehensive surface protection + deep bioactive repair.

ISO 9001:2015, c-GMP, FDA-registered, HALAL, KOSHER, COSMOS Natural Certified. Meets USP/EP. Controlled HYAL1 enzymatic hydrolysis produces narrow, reproducible MW distribution (PDI <1.3, GPC-MALLS). Full documentation: COA (MW, PDI, purity, endotoxin), MSDS, TSE/BSE, enzyme specification, stability data.

0.01-0.1% w/w — effective at trace levels due to nanomolar CD44/RHAMR receptor affinity (unlike higher MW grades requiring higher concentrations for physical effects). At 0.05%, delivers potent bioactive signaling without viscosity build. Cold-processable, compatible with most cosmetic systems. For wound care/medical devices, optimize based on clinical indication.